Qualitative data analysis and report using the best qualitative research methods, approaches, techniques, and tools:

Software used

NVivo 14

ATLAS.ti

MAXQDA

QDA Miner

Dedoose

Quirkos

Insight7

Data types

Interviews (structured, semi-structured, and unstructured)

Focus groups

Open-ended questions on surveys and questionnaires

Questionnaire-based interviews

Participant observations

Documents

Audios

Videos

Pictures

Data transcription

Audios to text transcription

Translation

Localization

Inductive coding (data-driven coding)

Manual coding

Initial coding

Open coding

Semantic coding or explicit coding

Latent coding or implicit coding

In Vivo coding

Axial coding

Selective coding

Categories

Themes

Deductive coding (theory-driven coding)

Manual coding

Codebook development

Code groups or aggregate codes

Categories

Themes

Creating coding frames based on theories

Connecting predetermined codes/themes to relevant excerpts

Assigning codes/themes to excerpts

Extracting information from the data

Abductive coding (blended or hybrid bottom-up and top-down coding)

Initial codebook

Revisiting Defamiliarization

Alternative casing

Thematic Analysis (TA) and Reflexive Thematic Analysis (RTA)

The six-phase process of thematic analysis by Braun and Clarke (2006)

1. Familiarization with the Data

2. Generating Initial Codes

3. Searching for Themes

4. Reviewing Themes

5. Defining and Naming Themes

6. Report

Qualitative Research Approaches and Methods

Thematic Analysis (TA)

Reflexive Thematic Analysis (RTA)

Gioia Methodology (GM)

Phenomenology

Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA)

Qualitative Content Analysis (QCA)

Grounded Theory (GT)

Q and q methodology

Critical Theory (CT)

Ethnography

Discourse Analysis (DA)

Sentiment Analysis (SA)

Case Study Analysis (CSA)

Comparative Analysis (Document Groups)

Gap Analysis

Framework Analysis

Template Analysis

Opinion mining

Natural Language Processing (NLP)

Summary tables and visualizations

Summary tables and figures

1. Word Clouds and Frequencies

2. Regular Charts

3. Hierarchy Charts

4. Summary Tables

5. Project Maps

6. Mind Maps

7. Concept Maps

8. Comparison Diagrams

9. Matrix Coding Query Tables

10. Chi-Square Tables

11. Contingency tables and cross-tabulation

• Network Diagrams
• Code Document Table
• Code Co-occurrence Table
• Sankey Diagram: Code Documents
• Concept clouds
• Sentiment analysis charts
• Treemaps
• Thematic maps

Interpretation and report in APA style or others

English, French and Arabic

Non-Disclosure Agreement (NDA), confidentiality, data privacy in IRB terms, prompt and transparent communication